Threads of Protest: Human Rights in Childbirth

Yarnbombing. Craftivism. Challenging Human Rights Abuses

Funded by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), Being Human Festival and King’s College London, Threads of Protest is a touring crochet exhibition, which highlights human rights in childbirth.

It combines the talents and knowledge of members of the public, artists, professional crocheters and charitable organisations to create crochet artwork designed to challenge and inform.

Based on the idea of yarnbombing and craftivism, the exhibition acknowledges the long history of women using thread as a form of protest. This appears as far back as in Greek myth and more recently via the Suffragettes’ use of embroidered handkerchiefs and banners.

What do we mean by human rights in childbirth?

In the UK and globally, women and birthing people experience human rights violations during pregnancy and birth. This ranges from the overuse of interventions in high income countries, to the lack of appropriate maternity services in other areas of the world. In addition, women continue to birth in prisons, in refugee camps, in war zones and in poverty.

Another common problem is obstetric violence. Examples of this abuse include forced sterilisations; routine interventions such as enemas and pubic shaving; and non-consensual vaginal examinations, episiotomies (cutting of the perineum) and breaking of the waters. In some parts of the world, women have reported being slapped, pinched and humiliated by health care staff as they try to birth their babies.

This crochet exhibition is an opportunity for people to come together to challenge these injustices through art.

Our Exhibitions

5th July - 27th September

Venue
The Atkinson, Lord Street, Southport, PR8 1DB

Threads of Protest will be displayed on the second floor in the Discovery Box which is next to the museum. The venue is fully accessible and also houses a theatre, studio, library, shop, various gallery spaces and a cafe.

FREE TO ATTEND

Venue
The Curiosity Cabinet, 171 Strand, London, WC2R 1EP

The Curiosity Cabinet is a former shop situated on the Strand in Central London. The exhibition is displayed within the shop windows and is viewed from the street.

FREE TO ATTEND

October 2025 - March 2026

Who is involved in the exhibition?

The exhibition includes contributions from the following organisations, experts and artists:

  • AIMS (Association for Improvements in the Maternity Services)

  • The Apex Trust, St. Helens

  • Chrysalis, St. Helens

  • Refugee Women Connect, Liverpool

  • Mezkin Khalil

  • Michaela Hindle, A Modern Yarn, Formby

  • Sophie Neville

  • Helen Davies

  • Jana Vodickova

  • Michelle Freeman

  • Madeleine Famurewa

  • Barbara Touati-Evans

  • Dr Mari Greenfield

  • Anne Glover

  • Alex Smith

  • Stevie McKenzie

The Background to Threads of Protest:

Women. Textiles. Human Rights.

  • 3d granny pink and green square

    Aeon: Threads of Resistance - when women's needlework becomes an act of subversive protest

    This article appeared in Aeon magazine. It traces the history of women protesting with thread whilst also drawing on contemporary examples. Women’s use of thread as a form of protest began centuries and ago appears in countries all across the world. In the article, examples include the USA, Chile, South Africa and Palestine. In addition to this, the article looks at the issue through a feminist lens, tracing the evolution of thread based crafts from the domestic realm to the political one.

  • Blue granny square

    Workshop Booklet: The history of women protesting with thread

    This booklet was funded by The Being Human Festival. It features information about Threads of Protest and includes a brief history of women protesting with thread. In addition, there is instruction on how to crochet a granny square. It was created with help from Jana Vodičková, Helen Davies and Sophie Neville.

  • Black and gold 3d crochet flower on red square background

    Making Stitches Podcast

    I was invited to speak with Lindsay Weston on her Making Stitches Podcast. We discussed my own motivations for beginning Threads of Protest and the journey so far. Lindsay is a former BBC journalist and her podcast features people involved in textile art and crafts.

  • Image of green and pink chequered tapestry crochet

    QUAHRC Blog: Impact in Qualitative Research

    I was invited to write for the Qualitative Applied Health Research Centre a blog on Threads of Protest. In the piece I discuss the work of Katharina Detzel, a woman incarcerated in a so called ‘insane asylum’ in Germany at the beginning of the twentieth century. She and other female inmates were prohibited from using the reading room and in desperation turned to thread related craft. In one case, this included a woman crocheting with her own hair.

  • Image of a yellow and white crochet flower on a pink background

    Durham University Obstetric Violence Blog: Challenging Obstetric Violence and Human Rights Abuses During Pregnancy and Birth

    I was invited to write a blog on Threads of Protest for the Durham University Obstetric Violence Blog. One thing that has become clear to me during this project is that obstetric violence is not a new phenomenon. Often when I speak to women of my parents’ generation and earlier, they have also experienced appalling levels of abuse during childbirth. This blog touches on the issue.

  • Stash of colourful yarn

    AIMS Article: Playing the Long Game

    This is one of the first articles I wrote about Threads of Protest. It describes the frustration I - and other women - often feel with the violence against us that is normalised in our society. Often there is nothing we can do at the time. However, I have used Threads of Protest to challenge obstetric violence and other abuses during the maternity period in a slower more subversive way.

  • Crochet square with beads stating 'I make my own decisions'

    AIMS Article: In defence of the term Obstetric Violence

    Lots of people - especially obstetricians - do not like the term ‘obstetric violence.’ A position statement appeared in an academic journal from a range of maternity staff stating their opposition to the language. I was invited by AIMS to write a response to this and to defend the use of the term. Although the word ‘obstetric’ is used in the terminology, this does not mean that the abuse can only be carried out by obstetricians. In fact, it can be carried out by any health care practitioner involved in maternity care.

  • Granny square with crocheted sunflower and beads stating 'I am not a fetal container'

    ABC Breakfast Radio: A new age of craftivism

    I was super excited (and terrified) to be invited to speak on ABC Breakfast Radio in Australia to discuss Threads of Protest. The producers had read my Threads of Resistance article (above) and were interested in the history of women’s craftivism and the ways in which we had used it to challenge human rights violations.

  • Collection of granny squares

    How it Began: A4 poster

    This is an A4 poster that was used to promote Threads of Protest. The artwork was created by Michelle Freeman and the poster appeared in local spaces such as libraries. Please note that the closing date for squares has now passed and I include the poster here solely to show off the lovely artwork Michelle created.